On the fifth day of Navratri, devotees bow before Goddess Skandamata, the divine mother of Lord Skanda (Kartikeya), commander of the celestial army. She is revered as the nurturing mother who embodies purity, compassion, and immense strength. Worshipping her is considered highly auspicious, for it brings double blessings—those of the Goddess herself and of her mighty son, Lord Skanda. Skandamata teaches humanity the perfect balance of love and courage, wisdom and devotion, motherhood and divine power.
Goddess Skandamata is the fifth manifestation of Maa Durga, celebrated during Navratri. Her very name reveals her essence—Skanda (Lord Kartikeya) and Mata (mother). She is depicted seated gracefully on a blooming lotus, earning the title Padmasana Devi. With four arms, she carries two lotuses, blesses her devotees with one hand, and lovingly holds Skanda in her lap with the other.
Riding a ferocious lion, she reflects divine courage, while her calm face radiates endless compassion. Her iconography is a reminder that a mother’s love is powerful enough to nurture wisdom, dispel fear, and conquer negativity. Worshipping her not only removes sorrow but also grants peace of mind, spiritual clarity, and the strength to face life’s challenges.
Divine Motherhood: Goddess Skandamata is the mother of Lord Skanda (Kartikeya), who was born to defeat the demon Tarakasura. As the mother of the divine commander, she symbolizes the nurturing force behind leaders, warriors, and protectors of righteousness. Her maternal love extends to all devotees, considering each one her child. She guides, protects, and inspires courage in those who seek her blessings. Through her motherhood, she balances strength with compassion.
Attributes and Significance: Goddess Skandamata embodies love, wisdom, and fearlessness, making her a source of divine guidance. Worshipping her removes negativity and obstacles, bestowing prosperity and mental clarity. She nurtures spiritual growth while ensuring worldly happiness and balance. Her blessings lead devotees toward enlightenment and inner peace. She is revered for opening the path to both material and spiritual fulfillment.
Cosmic Role: As the fifth form of Navadurga, Goddess Skandamata represents the harmony of gentleness and might, motherhood and divinity. She protects her devotees like a caring mother while empowering them with divine strength. Her cosmic role is to guide devotees away from ignorance and toward spiritual awakening. By inspiring courage and wisdom, she helps them overcome challenges in life. She serves as a bridge between worldly duties and spiritual elevation.
Lion as Her Vehicle – Symbol of power, courage, and victory over evil. Riding the lion, Skandamata inspires fearlessness in her devotees.
Lotus Seat (Padmasana) – Represents purity and enlightenment, teaching us to rise above worldly struggles just like a lotus blooms unstained in mud.
Four Arms – Two arms hold lotuses (purity and wisdom), one hand blesses devotees, and one hand lovingly carries her son, symbolizing nurturing and guidance.
Skanda in Her Lap – Reflects knowledge, leadership, and courage, reminding devotees of divine protection and maternal love.
Graceful Appearance – Her calm and radiant face represents the peace that comes with wisdom, devotion, and unconditional love.
Astrological Significance: Goddess Skandamata & Planet Mercury
In Vedic astrology, Goddess Skandamata is associated with Budha (Mercury), the planet of wisdom, intelligence, and communication.
Balanced Mercury: When Mercury is strong and balanced, Goddess Skandamata’s blessings manifest as sharp intellect and wisdom. It enhances clarity of thought, logical decision-making, and effective communication. Such individuals develop leadership qualities, focus, and eloquence in expression, which guide them toward success.
Afflicted Mercury: When Mercury is weak or afflicted, it creates confusion, indecisiveness, and miscommunication. This imbalance often leads to anxiety, restlessness, and a lack of mental stability. Without the grace of Goddess Skandamata, individuals may struggle with focus, confidence, and harmonious relationships.
How She Helps Astrologically
Sharpens Intellect & Focus – Goddess Skandamata enhances wisdom and learning. She blesses devotees with clarity of thought and sharp concentration.
Boosts Confidence & Communication – Goddess Skandamata grants eloquence in speech and presence of mind. Her grace nurtures leadership qualities and confidence.
Removes Fear & Anxiety – Goddess Skandamata calms a restless and anxious mind. She instills inner peace, strength, and self-assurance.
Brings Prosperity & Growth – Goddess Skandamata bestows both material abundance and spiritual progress. Her blessings lead to overall growth and fulfillment.
Rituals of Worship: Honoring Goddess Skandamata
On the fifth day of Navratri, devotees honor her with deep devotion, seeking both protection and wisdom.
Common Rituals:
Altar Setup: Devotees prepare the altar with white and yellow cloth, representing purity, peace, and divine energy. The idol or image of Goddess Skandamata is placed with deep devotion and surrounded by fresh flowers, especially lotuses, which are sacred to her. This creates a serene and spiritually uplifting space for worship.
Offerings (Bhog): Fruits, bananas, and sweets made of milk are offered to Goddess Skandamata as a symbol of gratitude and devotion. These offerings signify nourishment, health, and prosperity, inviting her blessings for abundance and well-being in the devotee’s life.
Mantra Chanting: Devotees chant the sacred mantra of Goddess Skandamata with sincerity and unwavering faith. The vibrations of the mantra invoke her divine presence, bringing peace to the mind, spiritual elevation, and fulfillment of heartfelt desires.
Main Mantra:
“ॐ देवी स्कन्दमातायै नमः॥”
Om Devi Skandamatayai Namah
ॐ (Om): The primordial sound, symbol of the universe and divine energy.
देवी (Devi): Refers to the Goddess, the Divine Mother.
स्कन्दमातायै (Skandamatayai): "Mother of Skanda (Lord Kartikeya/Murugan)," showing her nurturing form as the mother of the divine warrior.
नमः (Namah): Means "I bow," "I offer salutations," or "I surrender with reverence."
Meaning: I bow with reverence to Goddess Skandamata, the divine mother who nurtures courage, wisdom, and salvation.
Color of the Day: Yellow or orange is worn to represent energy, positivity, and spiritual purity.
Spiritual Lessons from Goddess Skandamata
Love and Courage Together: Goddess Skandamata teaches that real strength lies in combining compassion with fearless determination.
Wisdom and Clarity: Her grace removes doubts and confusions, blessing devotees with peace of mind and sharp insight.
Fearlessness in Life: She inspires devotees to face challenges boldly, without hesitation or fear.
Unconditional Compassion: Goddess Skandamata embodies a mother’s selfless love, nurturing and protecting all her children.
Path to Liberation: With her blessings, devotees enjoy material happiness while progressing toward ultimate spiritual freedom.
Modern-Day Relevance: Why Goddess Skandamata Matters Today
For students: Goddess Skandamata sharpens memory, focus, and clarity of thought, helping students excel in learning.
For professionals: She blesses with eloquence, leadership, and sound decision-making, ensuring success in career and endeavors.
For families: Her maternal grace brings harmony, peace, and divine protection to the household.
For seekers: Goddess Skandamata lights the path of meditation, devotion, and ultimate spiritual liberation.
Her relevance in today’s fast-paced life is profound. She teaches that wisdom, patience, and motherly love are the greatest strengths to face modern struggles with confidence and faith.
Conclusion
Goddess Skandamata, the divine mother of Lord Skanda, is the embodiment of wisdom, compassion, and courage. As the fifth form of Navadurga, she blesses devotees with mental clarity, protection, and liberation. Worshipping her removes fear, nurtures intellect, and ensures harmony in worldly and spiritual life.
This Navratri, may Goddess Skandamata bless you with wisdom, courage, and the divine love of a nurturing mother.
Written by
Dr. Dev Swarup Shastri
(Spiritual Guide, Astrologer & Vedic Science Expert)
Dedicated to helping seekers find clarity, balance, and divine guidance through the wisdom of Astrology, Vedic Science, and Spiritual Traditions, Dr. Sastri combines ancient knowledge with modern understanding to guide individuals toward inner peace, success, and spiritual growth.